← Back to technical terms

Mean diameter

Dm
Category: Dimensions & geometry

The diameter measured at the center of the wire, equal to the outer diameter minus one wire diameter (Dm = OD − d).

It is the diameter used in almost every spring formula — index, spring rate and stress — because it represents the axis the wire actually coils around.

Put the theory into practice

Design your spring in the browser, validate the limits and get an instant quote.

Open the designer